
Course Overview | Schedule
and Readings
Course Title
Journalism 8001 Topics: Journalism, Religion and Public Life (3
credit hours)
Public Affairs 8001 Topics: Journalism,
Religion and Public Life (3 credit
hours)
General Honors 3070H: Journalism,
Religion and Public Life (3 credit
hours)
 |
| Edmund B. Lambeth |
Schedule
Winter 2006
Tuesdays, 6:00 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.
Location
202 Lee Hills Hall
Instructor
Professor Emeritus Edmund B. Lambeth
Course Description
An interdisciplinary examination of the interplay of citizens, journalists
and other professionals as they seek to understand and relate effectively
to the growing salience of religion to public life at home and abroad.
Enrollment Requirements
Graduate standing, Honors College seniors, and others with instructor's
permission.
Purpose
The presence of religion in the news media has increased significantly
since the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001. However, other factors
are at work. The 1990s witnessed the rise of the "culture wars" among
domestic religious groups, a development that continued during the 2004
presidential campaign. Meanwhile, during the same period, a record number
of immigrants entered the United States from countries with diverse cultural
and religious traditions.
How well journalists cover
the social, political and international dimensions of these developments
is important not only to Americans, but to new American immigrants
and others across the globe. Equally important is how knowledgeably
journalists, other professionals and citizens understand and interact with
newcomers to the United States. The course will cover these and related
issues. It is offered by the Missouri School of Journalism and cross-listed
by the Honors College, the Truman School of Public Affairs, and the Department
of Religious Studies.
Goals
The goals for the course are to
- sharpen and focus our understanding of the news
media's coverage of religion and of professions that play important
public service roles in a democracy;
- relate the readings and insights of the course
to professional practices within the vocations students are pursuing;
- identify possible changes that could improve coverage
of religion as well as communication between journalism and the professions;
and
- consider measures that might lift the quality of
public life, including proposed reforms within the particular professions
and in the relationship of professions to the citizens they are obligated
to serve.
Requirements
The course requires the following:
- in-class discussions,
- brief, periodic essays (two pages, double spaced)
that critically evaluate and/or apply the content of assigned readings
to weekly topics, and
- a research paper.
At appropriate points, we also will include in the seminar discussions
with citizens from the Columbia area. They will add depth and realistic
connections to public life and to professional practices related to the
weekly topics of the course.
Grades
The grades will be distributed across the requirements as follows:Attendance: 15%
Periodic essays: 30%
Participation in discussion: 15%
Research paper: 40%
Periodic Essays
Graduate students enrolled in the seminar are expected to write seven
of the ten assigned essays in response to the questions listed in the
syllabus; seniors are expected to write four. The quality of writing
and the thoughtfulness and clarity of the content are equally important.
Neatness is a plus! The goal of the essays is to engage the readings
individually and more deeply than a mere reading will allow, thereby
enriching the conversations in the seminar. Essays are expected to be
at least two pages, double-spaced, in 12-point type with half-inch margins.
Final Research Paper
The fourth week of class has been set aside to begin conversations about
your research paper topic and how you might go about doing the research.
We will have other such sessions later. Your paper can take the form
of
- the beginning of an M.A. thesis proposal;
- a critique of news media performance intended for
a journalism review or scholarly journal outside journalism;
- a module that could be used in a future offering
of this course, together with a description of the readings and essay
questions and a significant essay giving the rationale for such a module
and how it might advance objectives of the course; or
- a proposal to improve the quality of professional
services delivered to a client, patient, customer, citizen, or public
institution.
Graduate student papers are expected to be at least 20 pages, double-spaced;
senior papers are expected to be at least 15.
Course Materials
The only required text for the course is The Elements of Journalism (New
York: Crown Publishers, 2001) by Bill Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel. This
is a paperback book that will be available in the University Bookstore.
Almost all of the other readings will be available online via the School
of Journalism Library and/or the website of MU's Center for Religion, the
Professions and the Public (http://rpp.missouri.edu).
On occasion, some readings may be available only at the Journalism School
or Ellis Library, but in those instances I will give you advance notice,
or there will be photocopied material distributed to you in advance of
or in class.
Other Readings
Other readings are intended to give you further background and references
useful for your final research paper. Not every class date will have
such references, but I can help supply them if you need them for your
research papers. Note: If you find one of these other readings more valuable
to you for a particular weekly essay, feel free to substitute it for
one of those listed as required.
Standards of Honesty and Responsibility
Each weekly essay and final research paper must be the original work
of the person submitting it for grading and evaluation. Instances of
plagiarism and misrepresentation are violations of the ethical standards
of the academic community and will be forwarded for investigation and
possible disciplinary action under the rules of the University of Missouri.
Biographical Sketches
I value knowing about your interest in this course and in the degree
program you are pursuing at MU. Please send me a biographical sketch
and resume (if you have it handy on your computer). Please list your
past positions, including both full-time work and/or summer internships.
That will allow me and the seminar colleagues to draw upon our respective
backgrounds during the course. I also value knowing how you see your
vocation, post-MU degree. Thanks in advance!
January
18
Orientation to the weekly
seminars, readings, commentaries
and final essay
For Week 2, read
the articles below and bring
a two-page essay to class using
the guidelines indicated below
under "Do."
January
25
Locating and Finding Ourselves
on a Challenging Planet
Required Readings
- William
M. Sullivan,
"Education as care of the
self: Identity and meaning
in the global era," The
Poynter Center for the
Study of Ethics and American
Institutions, Bloomington,
IN: Indiana University
Foundation, July 1994,
pp. 1-26.
- Richard
Brookhiser,
"Why virtue is in short
supply: Stephen Carter
sets out to define integrity,
both personal and political," New
York Times Book Review,
March 3, 1996, p. 12.
- Robert
Coles, "The disparity between
intellect and character," Chronicle
of Higher Education,
September 22, 1995, p.
A-68.
- Mark
Hertsgaard, "Oprah buffa,
we're becoming a talk show
nation, and one journalist
[Howard Kurtz] is not amused," New
York Times Book Review,
March 3, 1996, p. 24.
- Karen
J. Winkler,
"Sharp increase reported
in courses on ethics," Chronicle
of Higher Education,
September 4, 1979, p. 15.
Other Readings
- Judith
Buddenbaum, Chapter 3, "The
varieties of American religions," pp.
37-57; and Chapter 4,
"Beliefs and behaviors," pp.
59-72, in Reporting
News about Religion (Ames:
Iowa State University Press,
1998).
Do: Write
a two-page essay in
which you relate your
own educational experience
in college and university
life to the issues
addressed by Sullivan
and by one or more
of the four authors
of the one-page articles
listed for this week.
Purpose: To evaluate
the relevance of the
readings to your own
prospective choice of
a vocation and to the
values related to that
choice in what Sullivan
calls the "global era."
|
February
1
Journalism, Religion and the "Stewardship
of Free Expression"
Required Readings
- Gal Beckerman, "Across
the great divide, Faith:
Why don't journalists get
religion? A tenuous bridge
to believers," Columbia
Journalism Review,
May/June 2004, pp. 26-30.
- Brent
Cunningham,
"Across the great divide,
Class: Today's journalists
are more isolated than
ever from the lives of
poor and working-class
Americans. So what?" Columbia
Journalism Review,
May/June 2004, pp. 31-38.
- Bill
Kovach and Tom Rosenstiel,
Chapter 1, "What is journalism
for?" in The Elements
of Journalism (New
York: Crown Publishers:
2001), pp. 15-33.
Other Readings
- Edmund
B. Lambeth, Chapter 3, "Toward
an eclectic system of journalism
ethics," Committed journalism:
An ethic for the profession,
2nd ed., (Bloomington:
Indiana University Press,
1992).
- Julia
Lieblich, former reporter,
Associated Press and Chicago
Tribune; James Carroll, Boston
Globe; and Chris Hedges, New
York Times correspondent, "Beyond
the headlines: Reporting
about religion," Harvard
Divinity Bulletin,
Fall/Winter 2003, pp. 21-23.
- "U. S.
funds Evangelical-Muslim
project," Christian
Century, Dec. 27, 2003,
p. 11.
Do: Write
an essay in which you
relate the ideas in Kovach
and Rosenstiel's opening
chapter to one or more
of the ideas in the other
required readings.
Purpose: Engage
your own thinking about
the goals of journalism
as they relate to coverage
of religion or values-related
issues such as those
Beckerman and Cunningham
address above.
Note: Individual
Conversations with EBL
(appointment times will
be set during the above
session of the class).
Be sure you place in
EBL's box by this Friday
a one-page memo identifying
one or more topics from
which you may want to
choose to address in
your research paper.
This will be an exploratory
session. We'll also discuss
how to write a paper
proposal, which will
be due in class on March
15. |
February
8
Journalistic and Religious Values:
Compatible or Competing
or
Both?
Required Readings
- Bill Kovach,
Chapter 4, "Journalism of
verification," Elements
of Journalism, pp. 70-93.
- Doug Underwood, "Secularists
or modern day prophets? Journalists'
ethics and the Judeo-Christian
tradition," Journal of
Mass Media Ethics, Vol.
16, No. 1, 2001, pp. 33-47.
- Ken Waters, "Competing
moral visions: Ethics and
the stealth bible," Journal
of Mass Media Ethics,
Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 48-61.
| Note: No
essay is due this week,
but please read the articles
above as preparation
for classroom discussions.
Other related examples
can be seen in Beckerman
and Cunningham in Week
3, above. Collectively,
our discussion will focus
not only on content,
but also on possible
methods or approaches
to use in your paper. |
February
15
Religion in the Public Square
Required Readings
- Evan
Cornog, "Let's Blame the
Readers: Is it possible
to do great journalism
if the public does not
care?" Columbia Journalism
Revew, January/February
2005, pp. 43-49.
- Martin
Marty and others,
"Religion and public discourse:
Principles for religious
participants," Park Ridge
Center for the Study of
Health, Faith, and Ethics,
Chicago, IL, 1998.
- Kovach
and Rosenstiel,
"Journalism as a public
forum," The Elements
of Journalism pp. 131-145.
Other Readings
- Douglas
A. Sweeney,
"Skating on thin ice: The
precarious life and hard
times of religion in the
university," a review of
D. G. Hart, The university
gets religion (Johns
Hopkins University Press,
1999) and Jon H. Roberts
and James Turner, The
sacred and the secular
university (Princeton
University Press, 2000),
pp. 34-35.
- Stuart
Smith, "Religiously ignorant
journalists," Books & Culture,
January/February 2004,
pp. 6-7, and replies by
Kelly Hughes, President
of DeChant-Hughes & Associates
and Debra Mason, Executive
Director of Religion Newswriters
Association, Books &
Culture, March/April
2004, pp. 5-6.
Do: For
your essay topic, pick
a religious or values-related
topic that you know and
care about and that is
currently being debated
publicly. Consider what
the debate might look
like if it were guided
by the approach recommended
in the Marty reading.
In your essay, evaluate
whether the Marty recommendations
are compatible with the
perspectives of the Kovach
and Rosenstiel chapter.
Purpose: To begin
asking ourselves how
to identify the criteria
and rationale for building
a robust public dialogue
on issues that include
religion or religion-related
public values. |
February
22
Religion in the Workplace
Required Readings
- Douglas
A. Hicks, Chapter 2, "The
corporate interest in spirituality," and
Chapter 3, "Which spirituality
in the workplace?" in Religion
and the Workplace: Pluralism,
Spirituality, Leadership (New
York: Cambridge University
Press, 2003), pp. 27-62.
| Do: Come
prepared to discuss
this week's readings.
Use an Internet search
to find an example
linked to the readings
which, when discussed
in class, can help
us assess the pros
and cons of this important
issue. Consider whether
and, if so, how religious
expressions can be
practiced in the workplace
in ways that are consistent
with the First Amendment's
protection concerning
"an establishment of
religion" and the "free
exercise" of religion.
Hand in the article and
relevant comments or
questions on an accompanying
sheet of paper. |
March
1
On Holding Professions
Accountable: Whither Society's
Ombuds?
Required Readings
- E. J.
Dionne, "Public issues
and public engagement:
The roots of modern journalism," The
Philip M. Foisie Memorial
Lecture, Organization of
News Ombudsmen, May 11,
1999. (21 small pages.)
- Review
Kovach & Rosenstiel, Chapter
4, "Journalism of verification," The
Elements of Journalism,
pp. 70-92.
- William
F. May, "Anarchy at home
and abroad, crumbling pillars,
instead of sustaining order
elites have been withdrawing
from society and scoffing
at government," Christian
Century, July 12, 2003,
pp. 28-30.
Optional
Readings
- Michael
Lewis, "The irresponsible
investor, corporate fraud?
Sweatshop abuse, no charitable
giving? Blame the shareholder?" New
York Times Magazine,
June 6, 2004, pp. 68-71.
- Herbert
J. Gans, "Journalism, journalism
education and democracy," Journalism
and Mass Communication
Educator, Spring 2004,
59/1, pp.10-16.
- Sherron
Watkins, "Life after whistle-blowing:
The former Enron vice president
talks about the bosses
she exposed, capping C.E.O.
salaries and her difficulties
finding a new job," New
York Times, June 6,
2004, p. 25.
Do: Identify
a specific newspaper
or magazine article
or radio or TV documentary
on religion or values-related
public issue that you
believe deserves to
be problematic and
for which journalists
need to be held accountable.
Then, using the standards
articulated in this
week's required readings,
write an essay explaining
why the article of
your choice should
be critiqued
either in the particular
medium itself or in a
journalism review.
Purpose: To encourage
our ability to identify
religion and values-related
public issues the coverage
of which needs to be
improved.
|
March
8
The Challenges of Growing
Religious Diversity
Required Readings
- Thomas
C. Berg, "A life with others," a
review of Thomas B. Hutchison, Religious
Pluralism in America (Yale
University Press, 2003),
in Christian Century,
Sept. 11-24, 2002, pp.
34-38.
- Clifford
Orwin, "The unraveling
of Christianity in America," The
Public Interest, Number
155, Spring, 2004, pp.
20-36.
- Kovach
and Rosenstiel,
"Independence from faction," The
Elements of Journalism,
pp. 94-110.
Other Readings
- Diana
L. Eck, Chapter 1, "Introduction
to a New America,"
in A New Religious America,
How a 'Christian Country'
Has Become the World's
Most Religiously Diverse
Nation, (HarperSan
Francisco, 2001), pp. 1-25.
- John
Kelsay, "Muslims and militants three
views, speaking of Islam," a
review of Bernard Lewis, What
Went Wrong? Western Impact
and Middle Eastern Response (Oxford
University Press, 2002);
John Esposito, Unholy
War: Terror in the Name
of Islam (Oxford University
Press, 2002) and Giles
Kepel, (Harvard University
Press, Jihad: The Trail
of Political Islam 2002),
all in one review in Christian
Century, September
11-24, 2002, pp. 34-38.
- "Trends
in Immigration and the
Foreign-Born Population," Profile
of the Foreign-Born Population
in the United States, U.
S. Bureau of the Census,
2000.
Do: Write
an essay that draws upon
readings to date as well
as your own relevant
background knowledge.
Evaluate Orwin's contribution
to The Public Interest,
Number 155. That is,
what points does he try
to make? How well does
he make his argument,
i.e. what are its strengths
and weaknesses? What
new knowledge or perspectives
does he impart? What
information or background
is missing?
Purpose: Practice
the kind of interpretive
and persuasive writing
that would prompt others
to consider your views
a worthy contribution
to civil discourse on
religion. |
March
15
Conflict & Dispute Resolution:
What Role for Religion & the
News Media?
Required Readings
- American
Bar Association, Dispute
Resolution Magazine,
Spring 2004, see Richard
Chernick, "Acclaim and
Blame," p. 2; R. Seth Shippee, "Peacemaking,
Applying faith to dispute
resolution,"
pp. 3-6; Tom Porter, "Circles
of Conversations, One trial
lawyer's journey into sacred
space," pp. 7-8; Arnold
M. Zack, "Hindu DR, Developing
a global program for Hare
Krishnas," pp. 9-12; Hedi
M. Tauscher,
"Embracing Religion, Spiritual
tools to help meet meditation
challenges,"
pp. 13-16; Erica Ariel
Fox and Marc Gafni, "Negotiating
Wisely, Third eye of decision
making, pp. 18-21.
- Kovach
and Rosenstiel, Chapter
5, "Independence from Faction," The
Elements of Journalism,
pp. 94-109.
- Miscellaneous
authors,
"Journalism and Conflict
Resolution," Conflict
Resolution Notes, Vol.
12, No. 2, September 1995,
pp. 11-23.
Do: Earlier
in the seminar (after
our initial orientation
to the course) we were
focused on coverage
of religion or public
issues that involve
values in which some
religions and
citizens perceive
they have a stake.
Not all issues in our
society, obviously,
end in court disputes
or are resolved by
state or national legislatures.
An increasing number
are the subject of
negotiations handled
by a growing cadre
of practitioners of
dispute resolution.
The readings this week
focus on such work
and its implications
for journalism. Come
prepared to discuss
this trend and its
implications for coverage
of public issues that
have generated competing
religious perspectives.
Do so by bringing to
class a thoughtful
article that relates
to conflict resolution
in public or private
life that can be added
to the bibliography
reflected in this syllabus.
Purpose: Build
our ability to add significantly
to the content of the
dialogue in the seminar. |
March
20-27
Spring Break
March
29
The First Amendment: Vital
Protection, Ideal, Ideology,
Religion or All Four?
Required Readings
- Judy
Buddenbaum, Chapter 2, "The
Role of the First Amendment,"
in Reporting News About
Religion, pp. 19-36.
- Kovach
and Rosenstiel, Chapter
2, "Truth: The First and
Most Confusing Principle," The
Elements of Journalism,
pp. 36-48
- Jay Rosen, "Journalism
is itself a religion," in
The Revealer, http://www.therevealer.org/archives/feature_000149.php,
January 8, 2004.
- James
K. A. Smith,
"Schools of Thought," Reflections
on the 2004 U. S. Supreme
Court Decision on Locke
vs. Davey at Sightings,
website from the Martin
Marty Center at the University
of Chicago, June 17, 2004, http://marty-center.uchicago.edu/sightings/archive_2004/0617.shtml
| Do: Write
an essay in which you
link the major points
of at least two of
the above readings
to the seminar sessions
of March 8 and 15. |
April
5
Journalism, Religion and
Health: Understanding Their
Important Relationships
- Claudia
Kalb, "God
& health: Is religion good
medicine? Why science Is
starting to believe," Newsweek,
Nov. 10, 2003, pp. 44-56.
- Jonathan
Shaw, "Stem-cell research:
When medicine meets moral
philosophy," Harvard Magazine,
Vol. 106, No. 6, July-August
2004, pp. 36-45.
- Michael
Sokolove,
"The lab animal: elite athletes
always have and always will
pursue every competitive
advantage health and
law be damned. Is generic
manipulation next?" New
York Times Magazine,
January 18, 2004, pp. 28-33,
48, 54, 58.
Other Readings
- Harold
Coward, "Hindu Bioethics," a
review of S. Cromwell Crawford's Hindu
Bioethics for the 21st
Century (SUNY Series
in Religious Studies, Albany:
State University Press,
2003), pp. 2759-2760. (2
pages)
- Harold
G. Koenig,
"Science, Religion and
Health," in The Healing
Power of Faith: Science
Explores Medicine's Last
Great Frontier, pp.
11-27.
- Lynne
F. Landsberg,
"The Healing Power of Religious
Community," Harvard
Divinity Bulletin,
Fall-Winter, 2003, pp.
34-35.
- "Is Faith
a Tool for Medicine? Theologians
Challenge Concept,"
in Vital Theology,
Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 1-7.
(7 pages)
Do: Critically
evaluate the performance
of Harvard Magazine, Newsweek or
the New York Times in
one of the articles above.
How well does "your article" answer
the Who, What, Where,
When, How, Why and So
What questions that you
had in mind as you read
it?
Purpose: Experience
the work of a media critic
and/or appreciator. What
talents and sensibilities
does a good health and
medical journalist require
in tackling the interface
of bio-medicine and religion? |
April
12
Social Work and Education
- Jody Heymann, "Families
on the edge: Overcoming untenable
choices on work, health childcare
and education," Harvard
Magazine, July-August,
2003, pp. 50-53.
- Kovach
and Rosenstiel, Chapter 10, "Journalists
Have a Responsibility to
Conscience," The Elements
of Journalism, pp. 179-196.
- Dale Maharidge, "Close
Enough to Hurt: On Let
Us Now Praise Famous Men,
by James Agee; and the Importance
of 'Living' Journalism," Columbia
Journalism Review January/February
2005, pp. 54-57.
- Andres
Tapia, "The Myth of Racial
Progress," Christianity
Today, Oct. 4, 1993,
pp. 16-27.
Do: Assume
you are a reporter for
the Columbia Missourian or
the Columbia Daily
Tribune. Then, write
a story idea memo to
your city editor that
speaks to the underlying
moral and/or civic issues
raised in one or more
of the above articles?
Purpose: Experience
a major means by which
journalists can exercise
their First Amendment
responsibilities: the
origination of story
ideas with the public
interest in mind. |
April
19
Land of Technology and
Religion: Where the Ghost
of Jacque Ellul Still Lives?
Required Readings
- Stewart
M. Hoover, Lynn S. Clark
and Lee Rainie, "Faith
online," from Pew Internet & American
Life Project, April 7,
2004.
- Brent
Staples, "What adolescents
miss when we let them grow
up in cyberspace," New
York Times, May 29,
2004, from the Editorial
Observer column.
- Jon Gertner, "Proceed
with caution: That's what
Bill Joy, Silicon Valley
legend, says that markets
need to do," New York
Times Magazine, June
6, 2004, pp. 32, 34, 36.
- Heather
Wax and Gerald Shaw, "Master
of His Universe," Science
& Spirit, January/February
2005, pp. 28-36. (Plus: "And
the Winner Is…,"
p. 37).
Do: Bring
to class a typed list
of questions you would
ask each of the authors
of these articles if
they were visitors to
our seminar.
Purpose: Exercise
your critical thinking
skills. |
April
26
Reports and Discussion of Research
Papers by Seminar Participants
May
2
Reports and Discussion of Research
Papers by Seminar Participants
May
9
Reports and Discussion of Research
Papers by Seminar Participants
For
more information about the
course, contact Professor
Emeritus Ed Lambeth at (573)
882-6295 or lambethe@missouri.edu.
|